James IV, King of Scotland, in his Alchemy laboratory at Stirling Castle, Scotland, searching for the Grand Magisterium of the Philosopher's Stone.

James IV, King of Scotland, in his Alchemy laboratory at Stirling Castle, Scotland, searching for the Grand Magisterium of the Philosopher's Stone. Stock Photo
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Image details

Contributor:

Historical Images Archive / Alamy Stock Photo

Image ID:

MMYCM4

File size:

33.1 MB (3.7 MB Compressed download)

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Dimensions:

2635 x 4387 px | 22.3 x 37.1 cm | 8.8 x 14.6 inches | 300dpi

Date taken:

1893

More information:

This image could have imperfections as it’s either historical or reportage.

Illustration by Walter Paget (1863-1935) from a history of the Scottish People published in 1893. Info from wiki: James was especially interested in surgery and medicine, and also other sciences which are now less creditable: in Stirling Castle, he established an alchemy workshop where alchemist John Damian looked for ways to turn base metals into gold.[12] The project consumed quantities of mercury, golden litharge, and tin.[13] Damian also researched aviation and undertook a failed experiment to fly from the battlements of Stirling Castle, an event which William Dunbar satirised in two separate poems. James IV (17 March 1473 – 9 September 1513) was the King of Scotland from 11 June 1488 to his death. He assumed the throne following the death of his father, King James III, (1451/52–1488, reigned 1460–1488) in the Battle of Sauchieburn, a rebellion in which the younger James played an indirect role. He is generally regarded as the most successful of the Stewart monarchs of Scotland, but his reign ended in a disastrous defeat at the Battle of Flodden, where he became the last monarch not only from Scotland, but from all of Great Britain, to be killed in battle.